Le gouvernement confirme l’interdiction de Terminator en Inde
Novembre 11, 2005
Le gouvernement indien a procédé à l’adoption finale de la Loi sur la protection des variétés végétales et des droits des cultivateurs – loi 53 de l’année 2001 – en vue d’interdire l’enregistrement des cultivars qui contiennent des gènes Terminator.
Selon le libellé de la loi :
« 18. (1) Toute demande d’enregistrement aux termes de l’article 14 sera (…) (c) accompagnée d’une déclaration écrite sous serment en vertu de laquelle le demandeur atteste que la variété ne comprend ni gène ni séquence génétique relevant de la technique « Terminator ».
Voici le communiqué de presse émis par le gouvernement indien :
PRESS INFORMATION BUREAU
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
CENTRE ISSUES NOTIFICATION ON PROTECTION OF PLANT VARIETY & FARMERS RIGHTS AUTHORITY
New Delhi, Kartika 20, 1927
November 11, 2005
The Protection of Plant Variety & Farmers’ Rights (PPV&FR) Authority has come into being with the enforcement of the Act, 2001, and the Rules framed thereunder. A notification to this effect was issued today by the Department of Agriculture & Cooperation. The Authority would now regulate all matters pertaining to plants and seeds varieties of the country and would act as the national registry for documentation, indexing and cataloguing of all flora of the country, including extant varieties, farmers’ varieties and land races. The Authority will also be registering new varieties thereby protecting the breeders’ rights, inclusive of both farmers and the industry.
The Authority represents the interests of a wide spectrum of stakeholders, which include the scientific community, farmers’ organizations, women, tribal entities and State and Central Government as also the State Agricultural Universities.
The PPV&FR Authority is a major step forward in stimulating investment in the agricultural seed and plant sector and would greatly encourage development of new plant varieties. It will protect the interests and rights of farmers and the farming community and recognize their contribution to the selection and preservation of traditional varieties. The Authority also has the mandate to administer the National Gene Fund which ill help conserve and protect our plant genetic resources/biodiversity.
The PPV&FR Authority is presently functioning out of the premises of National Agricultural Science Centre at Pusa, New Delhi, and is headed by Dr. S Nagarajan, recently appointed as its chairman.
UM:RC-ppv&fr-111105